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✦ CROSS-BORDER & INTERNATIONAL SETUP

UAE Company Registration in Gurgaon

Partner-led UAE structuring that handles the half every Dubai agency skips: the Indian exchange control, disclosure and residence position that attaches to owning a foreign company from India.

Gupta Varundeep & Co. (GVC Audit) is a Chartered Accountant firm in Gurgaon advising on UAE company structuring end to end: mainland, free zone and offshore selection, formation through established partners in the Emirates, UAE corporate tax and VAT registration, and the Indian side covering overseas investment routing, annual reporting, Schedule FA disclosure and place of effective management planning. For exporters, technology and services founders, consultants and family businesses across Delhi NCR.

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Already own a Dubai company you never disclosed in your Indian return? There is a limited window open right now.

Failing to report a foreign company holding in Schedule FA attracts a flat penalty of ₹10 lakh for every year the omission continues, under the Black Money Act. The Finance Bill, 2026 introduced a one time voluntary disclosure route for smaller undisclosed foreign assets, with immunity from that penalty and from prosecution. Eligibility is narrow and the window is short.

Check if you qualify →
9%UAE corporate taxAbove AED 375,000 of taxable income
3Routes to choose fromMainland, free zone or offshore
5%UAE VATWith its own registration threshold
2Tax systems to satisfyThe UAE's and India's, at the same time
Start here

Setting up in the UAE is the easy half. The Indian half is where people get hurt.

There is no shortage of agencies in Dubai who will incorporate a company for you in a week. Very few of them will mention the Foreign Exchange Management Act, Schedule FA, or the fact that a company run from Gurgaon can be taxed in India however it is registered. That is the half we handle.

1
The UAE side · Formation

Getting the company incorporated

Choosing between mainland, free zone and offshore, obtaining the trade licence, arranging visas and getting a bank account actually opened, which is usually the hardest step rather than the incorporation.

  • Jurisdiction and activity selected against what you will really do
  • Trade licence, memorandum and establishment card
  • Investor or employment visa and Emirates ID where needed
  • Corporate bank account, with the compliance file the bank will demand
What you end up withA licensed UAE company with a bank account. And, if nothing else is done, a serious and growing compliance problem back in India.
2
The India side · The part agencies skip

Making it legal and efficient from India

Getting the money out lawfully, reporting the holding, and structuring the company so that it is genuinely managed where it is registered rather than from a laptop in Gurgaon.

  • Overseas direct investment routed correctly through your bank, with the identification number obtained
  • The holding disclosed in Schedule FA of your Indian return, every year
  • Annual performance reporting on the overseas entity
  • Substance and governance built so place of effective management does not fall to India
What you end up withA UAE company that stands up to scrutiny on both sides, with the tax outcome you were actually promised rather than the one you assumed.
The gap that costs the most. A Gurgaon founder incorporates in a free zone, moves funds informally, runs the business entirely from India, never files Schedule FA, and is told the income is tax free. Each of those four decisions is a separate problem, and the penalties for the reporting failures alone can exceed anything the structure was ever going to save.
Choose the right route

Mainland, free zone or offshore?

These are three genuinely different things, and the right answer follows from who your customers are and whether you need people on the ground. Choosing on the basis of setup cost alone is how businesses end up unable to invoice the customer they set up to serve.

Mainland

  • DET licence
  • Trade anywhere
  • Gov contracts

Licensed by the emirate's economic department. You can trade freely across the UAE and with government entities, take unlimited visas subject to office space, and since the Commercial Companies Law was amended, hold one hundred percent foreign ownership for most activities. A short list of strategic activities still carries local ownership requirements.

Best forBusinesses selling into the UAE domestic market, retail, contracting, professional services and anyone bidding for government work.

Free Zone

  • 40+ zones
  • QFZP regime
  • Export focused

Licensed by an individual free zone authority, of which there are more than forty across the emirates, each with its own activity list and cost base. Full foreign ownership, customs advantages, and access to the qualifying free zone person regime. Selling into the UAE mainland usually requires a distributor or a mainland branch.

Best forExport, re-export, trading, technology and services businesses whose customers sit outside the UAE mainland.

Offshore

  • No visas
  • Holding only
  • No UAE trade

An international business company registered in a UAE offshore regime. No physical office, no visa entitlement, and no ability to carry on business within the UAE. It is a holding and asset ownership vehicle rather than an operating one, and it is frequently mis-sold to people who actually need a free zone company.

Best forHolding shares, intellectual property or property, and consolidating group interests. Not for trading.
A point that gets lost in the sales pitch. Free zone status does not by itself mean zero tax. A free zone company pays the standard rate unless it qualifies as a qualifying free zone person, and even then the zero rate applies only to qualifying income. Everything else the same entity earns is taxed at the standard rate.
What you need

Requirements, checked in 10 seconds

The UAE document list is genuinely short. What takes time is the bank account, and what causes problems later is the Indian paperwork nobody asked you for.

Passport and photographOf every shareholder and director, with a clear scan and a visa page where you have visited the UAE before.
Proof of addressA recent utility bill or bank statement in the individual's own name, usually not older than the prescribed period.
Business activity and nameSelected from the authority's approved activity list, with a trade name that meets the UAE naming rules.
A registered address in the UAEAn office, a flexi desk or a free zone facility, depending on the jurisdiction and how many visas you need.
Corporate documents, attestedWhere a company is the shareholder, its incorporation documents and board resolution, attested and legalised for use in the UAE.
Indian side clearanceYour overseas investment route confirmed before money moves, because remitting first and asking later is the expensive order.
The step that actually delays people is the bank account. UAE banks apply serious know your customer standards to non resident shareholders, and an application with a thin business rationale, no contracts and no evidence of substance gets declined. We prepare that file before the application goes in rather than after it is refused.
The sequence

The order matters more than the speed

Almost every expensive UAE problem we are asked to fix comes from doing these in the wrong order, usually by remitting money before anyone looked at the Indian side.

Decide and clear Jurisdiction, activity and structure chosen, and the Indian investment route confirmed before a single rupee leaves the country.
Incorporate Trade licence, constitutional documents and establishment card issued by the relevant authority.
Visa and bank Investor or employment visa, Emirates ID, and the corporate bank account, which is the longest pole in the tent.
Register and report UAE corporate tax registration and VAT where applicable, plus the Indian reporting that runs every year thereafter.
A straightforward free zone company can be licensed in a matter of days. The bank account commonly takes weeks. And the reporting obligations, on both sides, run for as long as the company exists. Plan for the third one, not just the first.
Where it usually goes wrong

If any of this sounds familiar, you have a UAE structure problem.

These are the four we are asked to fix most often, and three of the four are Indian problems attached to a perfectly valid UAE company.

You never disclosed it in Schedule FA

A flat penalty of ₹10 lakh applies for each year a foreign holding goes unreported, regardless of whether any tax was due. It is a reporting penalty, not a tax one, which is why people who owe nothing still get caught by it.

The Indian obligations →

The money went out the wrong way

Overseas investment by an Indian resident runs through a defined route with reporting through your bank. Funding a foreign company informally, or through routes not meant for it, is a foreign exchange contravention with its own penalty regime.

How funds should move →

It is really being run from Gurgaon

Where the key management and commercial decisions are actually taken in India, the company can be treated as tax resident in India and taxed here on its worldwide income, whatever its certificate of incorporation says.

What POEM means →

You were sold zero tax and got nine percent

Free zone status is not the same as the qualifying free zone person regime, and that regime applies zero only to qualifying income. Non qualifying income is taxed at the standard rate, without the small threshold relief.

The real UAE tax position →
What we do

UAE structuring services from GVC Audit

Four engagements. We work with established formation partners in the UAE for the incorporation itself, and we own the structuring and the entire Indian side.

Structuring and Formation

Deciding what to build before building it, then getting it built.

  • Mainland, free zone or offshore assessed against your actual customers and activity
  • Shareholding designed with the Indian investment route in mind from the start
  • Licence, constitutional documents and establishment card through our UAE partners
  • Bank account file prepared properly, because a declined application is hard to revive

Indian Outbound Compliance

The half of the project that decides whether the structure is lawful.

  • Overseas investment route confirmed and the remittance routed through your bank
  • Identification number obtained and the prescribed reporting filed
  • Annual performance reporting on the overseas entity, every year
  • Schedule FA disclosure in your Indian return, prepared alongside your own filing

Residence and Substance Planning

Making sure the company is genuinely where it says it is.

  • Place of effective management reviewed honestly against how decisions are really taken
  • Board composition, meeting location and documentation designed to match reality
  • Qualifying free zone person conditions assessed, including substance requirements
  • Treaty position and residency certification considered where relevant

Ongoing Compliance, Both Sides

Two tax systems, two calendars, one team.

  • UAE corporate tax registration, bookkeeping and return filing
  • UAE VAT registration and periodic returns where the threshold applies
  • Indian annual reporting on the overseas entity and Schedule FA
  • Clean up and voluntary disclosure where past years were not reported
POEM
Place of effective management

A UAE certificate does not decide where your company is taxed. Your conduct does.

Indian law treats a foreign company as resident in India if its place of effective management is in India in that year. Place of effective management means the place where key management and commercial decisions necessary for the conduct of the business as a whole are in substance made. It looks at where decisions are actually taken, not where the paperwork says the company sits.

If a company is registered in a free zone but every real decision is taken by a founder sitting in Gurgaon, that is precisely the fact pattern the concept was written for. The consequence is not a fine. It is that the company becomes an Indian tax resident and is taxable in India on its worldwide income.

  • Where the board actually meets and decides
  • Where the directors are genuinely resident
  • Where senior management operates day to day
  • Where records, accounting and systems are maintained
  • Whether decisions are rubber stamped abroad after being made in India
  • Whether the UAE entity has real people, premises and functions
This is not a reason to avoid the UAE. It is a reason to build the structure so that substance follows form. Where there is a genuine commercial purpose, real management presence and proper documentation, a UAE company is a legitimate and effective vehicle. Where there is none of that, it is an Indian company with a foreign address and a reporting problem.
Two systems, one calendar

What a UAE company owned from India has to file

The UAE obligations are new and still surprising people. The Indian ones have always been there and are the more heavily penalised of the two.

On setupUAE
Corporate tax registrationEvery taxable person must register for UAE corporate tax and obtain a registration number, within the deadline applicable to it. Late registration attracts an administrative penalty, and a great many newly formed companies have already incurred one without realising.
9 monthsUAE
Corporate tax returnFiled within nine months of the end of the relevant tax period, together with payment. Elections such as small business relief are made on the return itself, so an unfiled or carelessly filed return can forfeit a relief you were entitled to.
PeriodicUAE
VAT returns where registeredValue added tax applies at five percent, with mandatory registration once taxable supplies cross the threshold and voluntary registration available below it. Returns are filed on the period assigned to you.
OngoingUAE
Books, audit and licence renewalProper accounting records must be maintained, audited financial statements are required in defined cases and by many free zones as a condition of renewal, and the trade licence itself renews annually.
31 DecIndia
Annual performance reportAn annual report on the overseas entity is filed through your authorised dealer bank for as long as you hold the investment. It is routinely forgotten in the second year, once the excitement of the setup has passed.
With ITRIndia
Schedule FA disclosureEvery resident and ordinarily resident holding a foreign asset must disclose it in Schedule FA of the Indian return. Non disclosure carries a flat penalty of ₹10 lakh for each year, under the Black Money Act, whether or not any tax was payable.
Free Checklist · FY 2026-27

Will your UAE structure survive scrutiny?

Five checks. Most people who already hold a Dubai company fail at least two, and the two they fail are usually the Indian ones.

Get the full checklist ↗
  1. The funds went out through the correct routeWith the reporting done through your bank and an identification number obtained, before the money moved rather than after.
  2. The holding appears in Schedule FA for every year you have held it₹10 lakh per year is a reporting penalty. It applies even if the company made no profit at all.
  3. You can explain where the company is actually managedAnd the answer, honestly given, is not a laptop in Gurgaon.
  4. You know whether you are a qualifying free zone personFree zone registration alone does not give you the zero rate, and non qualifying income is taxed at the standard rate.
  5. Somebody is filing on both sidesUAE corporate tax return and VAT, and the Indian annual report and disclosure. Two systems, two calendars, both mandatory.
Why GVC Audit

Anyone can incorporate you in Dubai. Very few will handle Gurgaon.

A named CA signs off

CA Varundeep Gupta personally oversees client engagements. A cross border structure is an Indian tax and exchange control question first, and a UAE formation question second, and it is reviewed in that order.

Current on both sides

UAE corporate tax and the qualifying free zone person regime, the small business relief window, and on the Indian side the overseas investment framework, Schedule FA and the current voluntary disclosure route. Most setup content online predates the UAE corporate tax regime entirely.

We will tell you not to do it

Where there is no genuine commercial purpose, no realistic substance and no appetite for the reporting, a UAE company creates more risk than it saves. We would rather say so at the first meeting than build it and manage the consequences.

The cheapest hour you will spend is the one before the money leaves India.

Talk to the partner who will handle both sides of this, not an agency that incorporates you and disappears.

UAE Company Registration from Gurgaon, Handled on Both Sides

The United Arab Emirates has become the default offshore destination for Indian founders and business owners, and for good reasons. It is close, it is well connected, it has a deep banking system, it offers residency, and the India and UAE comprehensive economic partnership agreement has made trade between the two countries considerably easier since 2022.

What has changed, and what most of the marketing has not caught up with, is that the UAE now has a corporate tax. Federal Decree-Law 47 of 2022 introduced a rate of zero percent on the first AED 375,000 of taxable income and nine percent above that, applying to mainland and free zone businesses alike. The era of a UAE company being automatically tax free ended before it ever really began.

GVC Audit (Gupta Varundeep & Co.) is a Chartered Accountant firm in Sushant Lok-1, Gurgaon. We advise on whether a UAE structure makes sense, work with established formation partners in the Emirates to get it incorporated, and then own the part that most clients discover too late: the Indian exchange control, disclosure and residence position that attaches to owning a foreign company from India.

The UAE tax position, accurately stated

ItemPosition
Corporate tax rateZero percent on the first AED 375,000 of taxable income and nine percent on the excess, for mainland and free zone businesses alike.
Qualifying free zone personA free zone company does not get zero automatically. It must meet the conditions to be a qualifying free zone person, and the zero rate then applies only to qualifying income. Other income of the same entity is taxed at the standard rate, without the threshold relief.
QFZP conditionsBroadly, adequate substance in the UAE, deriving qualifying income, not having elected to be taxed at standard rates, complying with transfer pricing and documentation requirements, and staying within the de minimis limits for non qualifying revenue.
Qualifying activitiesSet out in ministerial decision, which has been reissued more than once. The current list should be checked against your actual activity rather than assumed from an older article.
Small business reliefResident taxable persons with revenue at or below AED 3 million may elect to be treated as having no taxable income. The relief applies to tax periods ending on or before 31 December 2026 and has not been extended. It is not automatic and must be elected on the return, and it is not available to qualifying free zone persons.
Domestic minimum top-up taxA minimum effective rate of fifteen percent applies to UAE entities in multinational groups with consolidated revenue at or above EUR 750 million, for financial years starting on or after 1 January 2025.
Value added taxFive percent, with mandatory registration once taxable supplies exceed the prescribed threshold and voluntary registration available at a lower level.
Registration and filingCorporate tax registration is required and carries a penalty if late. The return is filed within nine months of the end of the tax period, with payment due at the same time.
Personal income taxThere is no personal income tax in the UAE. That remains true and is a genuine attraction, but it is a statement about UAE tax, not about your Indian position.
The small business relief window is closing. For businesses with revenue at or below AED 3 million, the relief effectively removes corporate tax, but only for tax periods ending on or before 31 December 2026, and only where it is actively elected on the return. If you have a UAE company sitting inside that threshold, this is worth confirming now rather than at filing time.

The Indian side, which is where the real exposure sits

An Indian resident who owns shares in a UAE company has obligations under three separate Indian regimes. Each has its own penalty, and the reporting ones bite hardest because they apply whether or not any tax was ever payable.

Getting the money out, under the exchange control rules

Investment by Indian residents in overseas entities is governed by the Foreign Exchange Management (Overseas Investment) Rules and Regulations, 2022, which came into force in August 2022 and replaced the earlier framework.

  • Route and limits. Indian companies invest under the overseas direct investment framework subject to a financial commitment ceiling linked to net worth. Resident individuals invest within the limits of the liberalised remittance scheme, which caps total outward remittance per person per financial year.
  • Reporting through your bank. The investment is reported through your authorised dealer bank and a unique identification number is obtained for the overseas entity. This is not optional and it is not retrospective housekeeping.
  • Restrictions that catch people. Resident individuals cannot invest in an overseas entity engaged in financial services activity, there are limits on layers of subsidiaries, and structures that route investment back into India face specific restrictions.
  • Annual reporting. An annual performance report on the overseas entity is filed for as long as the investment is held. It is commonly filed once and then forgotten.
  • Penalties. Contravention under the Foreign Exchange Management Act can attract a penalty of up to three times the amount involved, with a continuing penalty for each day the contravention persists.

Disclosing the holding, in Schedule FA

Every resident and ordinarily resident individual who holds a foreign asset, including shares in a foreign company, a foreign bank account or foreign immovable property, must disclose it in Schedule FA of the Indian income tax return. This applies during the accounting period concerned and is independent of whether any income arose.

Why this catches people who owe no tax. Under the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015, failure to disclose a foreign asset attracts a flat penalty of ₹10 lakh for each year the omission continues. Wilful evasion can additionally attract prosecution. It is a disclosure penalty. A dormant Dubai company that never earned a rupee can still generate it, year after year.

The Finance Bill, 2026 introduced a one time voluntary disclosure route for taxpayers who had missed Schedule FA in earlier years, limited to smaller aggregate holdings and offering immunity from the penalty and from prosecution. Eligibility conditions are specific and the window is limited, so anyone in this position should get their facts assessed against the current rules rather than assume they qualify.

Where the company is taxed, and the residence question

See the section on place of effective management above. In short, a foreign company whose key management and commercial decisions are in substance made in India can be treated as resident in India and taxed here on its worldwide income. Holding a UAE trade licence does not answer this question. How the company is actually run does.

Choosing between mainland, free zone and offshore

FeatureMainlandFree ZoneOffshore
Licensed byThe emirate's economic departmentThe individual free zone authorityAn offshore registrar
Trade within the UAEYes, freelyGenerally requires a distributor or mainland branchNo
Foreign ownershipOne hundred percent for most activities, with a limited list of exceptionsOne hundred percentOne hundred percent
VisasAvailable, typically linked to office spaceAvailable, usually a package limit per facilityNone
Physical presenceOffice requiredFlexi desk or office, depending on the zoneNot permitted
Corporate taxStandard regimeStandard regime unless qualifying free zone person conditions are metWithin scope of the regime, position depends on facts
Government contractsYesGenerally not directlyNo
Typical useServing the UAE domestic marketExport, re-export, trading, technology and servicesHolding shares, property and intellectual property

There are more than forty free zones across the Emirates, each with its own permitted activity list, facility options and cost base. The differences between them are real, and a zone chosen purely on headline setup cost frequently turns out not to permit the activity the business actually carries on.

How the setup runs, step by step

  1. Commercial and tax assessment. Whether a UAE entity makes sense at all, what it will genuinely do, where its customers are, and whether there is real substance behind it. This is also where we work out the Indian consequences before anything is committed.
  2. Jurisdiction and activity selection. Mainland, free zone or offshore, and within a free zone the specific zone whose activity list and facility options fit.
  3. Indian route confirmed. The investment route, the limits that apply to you, and the reporting that will be needed, settled before funds move.
  4. Name reservation and initial approval. Trade name cleared against the UAE naming rules and initial approval obtained from the authority.
  5. Documentation and attestation. Passports, address proofs and, where a corporate shareholder is involved, incorporation documents and resolutions attested and legalised for UAE use.
  6. Licence issued. Trade licence, memorandum or articles as applicable, and establishment card.
  7. Visa and Emirates ID. Investor or employment visa processed, with medical and biometrics, where residency is part of the plan.
  8. Bank account. The longest step. Banks scrutinise non resident shareholders closely and want a coherent business rationale, contracts or pipeline, and evidence of substance.
  9. Tax registrations. UAE corporate tax registration, and VAT registration where the threshold applies or voluntary registration is useful.
  10. Indian reporting. Investment reported through your bank, identification number obtained, and the annual reporting and Schedule FA disclosure calendared.

What a UAE company genuinely offers

  • A low headline corporate rate of nine percent above the threshold, with zero below it, and with small business relief available for smaller companies until the end of 2026.
  • No personal income tax in the UAE, which matters where the founder genuinely relocates and their Indian residency position changes accordingly.
  • Full foreign ownership across free zones and, since the amendment to the Commercial Companies Law, for most mainland activities too.
  • Residency, through investor and employment visas, and the longer term visa categories for those who qualify.
  • A genuine trade hub. Access to Gulf, Africa and European markets, strong logistics, and the India and UAE economic partnership agreement easing bilateral trade.
  • Banking and currency. A deep banking system and a currency pegged to the dollar, which simplifies pricing for exporters.
  • Credibility with international counterparties who are more comfortable contracting with a UAE entity than with a small Indian company they have not heard of.
And what it does not offer. It does not make Indian income disappear. It does not remove your Indian reporting obligations. It does not turn a business run from India into a foreign business. Where those things are the actual objective, a UAE company is the wrong tool and an expensive one.

Gurgaon and NCR specifics

  • The profile we see most. Technology and services founders billing overseas clients, traders and exporters, consultants with Gulf customers, and family businesses building a holding structure. Each has a different right answer, and for some of them the right answer is no UAE company at all.
  • Your bank matters. The outward investment is routed and reported through your authorised dealer bank in India. Some banks in Gurgaon handle overseas investment reporting routinely and others do not, and the difference shows up as weeks of delay.
  • Residency is a separate question from incorporation. Owning a UAE company does not change your Indian residential status. Whether you become non resident depends on your actual presence and the day count tests, and that determination drives far more of your tax outcome than the company itself.
  • Exporters have the strongest case. For a Gurgaon or Manesar exporter with real Gulf and Africa customers, a UAE trading entity has genuine commercial logic, which is exactly the substance that makes the structure defensible.
  • Information now moves between countries. Financial account information is exchanged between jurisdictions automatically. Structures built on the assumption that an Indian authority will never learn of a foreign holding are built on an assumption that no longer holds.

Common mistakes we help you avoid

  • Remitting first and asking later. The investment route has to be settled before funds leave India. Regularising afterwards is possible but slow and expensive.
  • Skipping Schedule FA. A flat penalty of ₹10 lakh a year applies to the omission itself, regardless of profit, tax or activity.
  • Assuming free zone means zero tax. It does not. The qualifying free zone person conditions must be met, and even then only qualifying income gets the zero rate.
  • Choosing a free zone on setup cost alone. Zones differ in permitted activities, facility requirements and visa allocations, and the cheapest one frequently does not permit what you do.
  • Buying an offshore company for an operating business. Offshore entities cannot trade in the UAE and carry no visa entitlement. They are holding vehicles and are regularly mis-sold.
  • Ignoring place of effective management. A company run entirely from Gurgaon can be an Indian tax resident whatever its licence says.
  • Forgetting the annual reporting. The overseas entity report and the Schedule FA disclosure recur every year, and the second year is where they are usually dropped.
  • Missing UAE corporate tax registration. It is required and it carries a penalty, and a surprising number of recently formed companies are already in default.
  • Believing the marketing. A great deal of UAE setup content online was written before the corporate tax regime existed and is simply out of date.

How GVC Audit helps

An honest assessment before anything is committed

Whether a UAE entity actually improves your position, what it will cost to run properly on both sides, and what the Indian consequences will be. Where the answer is that it will not help you, we say so.

Structure designed around the Indian rules

Shareholding, funding route and entity choice worked out with the exchange control framework and the residence question in view from the start, rather than retrofitted once the licence has been issued.

Formation through established UAE partners

Licence, documentation, visa and Emirates ID handled through partners we work with regularly, with the bank account file prepared properly before the application is submitted.

The Indian side owned end to end

Investment reported through your bank, identification number obtained, annual reporting on the overseas entity filed each year, and Schedule FA prepared alongside your own return so the two are consistent.

Clean up where the past was not handled

Where earlier years were not reported, we assess the exposure and the available routes, including any voluntary disclosure window currently open, and tell you plainly what the realistic outcomes are.

Who we work with

Exporters and traders with genuine Gulf and Africa customers, technology and services founders billing overseas, consultants and professionals with UAE clients, family businesses building holding structures, and people who already hold a Dubai company and now need the Indian side put right.

What it costs

UAE authority fees vary considerably by emirate, free zone, activity and facility, and are paid to the authority rather than to us. Our fee depends on whether you need the structuring assessment alone, the full setup coordination, the Indian compliance, or a clean up of earlier years. We give you a transparent, fixed quote after a short call, with third party costs set out separately.

Frequently Asked Questions for UAE Company Registration from Gurgaon

Is a UAE company actually tax free?

No. Since Federal Decree-Law 47 of 2022, the UAE levies corporate tax at zero percent on the first AED 375,000 of taxable income and nine percent above that, on mainland and free zone businesses alike. There is no personal income tax in the UAE, which is a real advantage, but that is a statement about UAE tax and says nothing about your Indian position.

Does a free zone company pay zero corporate tax?

Not automatically. A free zone company pays the standard rate unless it meets the conditions to be a qualifying free zone person, which broadly require adequate substance in the UAE, deriving qualifying income, complying with transfer pricing and documentation requirements, and staying within the de minimis limits. Even then, the zero rate applies only to qualifying income, and other income of the same entity is taxed at the standard rate without the threshold relief.

Can an Indian resident own a UAE company?

Yes, subject to the Indian exchange control framework. Investment by residents in overseas entities is governed by the Foreign Exchange Management (Overseas Investment) Rules and Regulations, 2022. Resident individuals invest within the limits of the liberalised remittance scheme, the investment must be reported through your authorised dealer bank, and certain activities and structures are restricted. The route should be confirmed before any money leaves India.

Do I have to declare my Dubai company in my Indian tax return?

Yes. Every resident and ordinarily resident holding a foreign asset, including shares in a foreign company, must disclose it in Schedule FA of the Indian return. This applies whether or not the company earned anything. Failure to disclose attracts a flat penalty of ₹10 lakh for each year the omission continues under the Black Money Act, and wilful evasion can attract prosecution.

I have a Dubai company I never disclosed. What are my options?

Get the exposure assessed properly rather than hoping it stays unnoticed, because financial account information is now exchanged between jurisdictions automatically. The Finance Bill, 2026 introduced a one time voluntary disclosure route for taxpayers who missed Schedule FA in earlier years, limited to smaller aggregate holdings, offering immunity from the penalty and from prosecution. Eligibility conditions are specific, so your facts need to be checked against the current rules.

What is POEM and why does it matter to me?

Place of effective management is the place where the key management and commercial decisions necessary for the conduct of the business as a whole are in substance made. Under Indian law a foreign company whose place of effective management is in India is treated as resident in India and taxed here on its worldwide income. A UAE company that is really run day to day from Gurgaon is exposed to exactly this, whatever its trade licence says.

Should I choose mainland, free zone or offshore?

It follows from your customers. Mainland if you are selling into the UAE domestic market or bidding for government work. Free zone if your customers sit outside the UAE mainland, which covers most export, trading, technology and services businesses. Offshore only for holding shares, property or intellectual property, because an offshore entity cannot trade in the UAE and carries no visa entitlement. Offshore companies are regularly mis-sold to people who need a free zone company.

How long does UAE company setup take?

The licence itself can often be issued within days for a straightforward free zone company, and mainland setups take somewhat longer. The realistic constraint is the corporate bank account, which commonly takes weeks because UAE banks apply serious know your customer standards to non resident shareholders. Preparing that file properly before applying is what shortens the timeline.

Why is the bank account so difficult?

Because banks are assessing whether the business is real. Applications with a vague activity description, no contracts or pipeline, no evidence of substance and a shareholder who has never visited the UAE are routinely declined, and a declined application makes the next one harder. We assemble the business rationale, documentation and supporting evidence before the application goes in.

What is small business relief and can I use it?

It allows a resident taxable person with revenue at or below AED 3 million to elect to be treated as having no taxable income for the period. It applies to tax periods ending on or before 31 December 2026 and has not been extended, it is not automatic and must be elected on the corporate tax return, and it is not available to qualifying free zone persons or to members of very large multinational groups.

Does owning a UAE company make me a non resident of India?

No. Your Indian residential status is determined by your physical presence in India against the statutory day count tests, not by what you own or where you have incorporated a company. Many people conflate the two. If your objective is to change your residency, that is a separate exercise with its own planning, timing and evidence requirements.

What are the ongoing UAE compliances?

Corporate tax registration, which is required and carries a penalty if late, and a corporate tax return filed within nine months of the end of the tax period. VAT registration and periodic returns where taxable supplies cross the threshold. Proper accounting records, audited financial statements in defined cases and as many free zones require for renewal, and annual renewal of the trade licence itself.

What are the ongoing Indian compliances?

An annual performance report on the overseas entity, filed through your authorised dealer bank for as long as you hold the investment, and disclosure of the holding in Schedule FA of your Indian return every year. Any income you actually receive, such as dividends, is separately taxable in India according to your residential status and the treaty position.

Can my Indian company set up a UAE subsidiary?

Yes. An Indian company can make an overseas direct investment in a foreign entity under the automatic route subject to a financial commitment ceiling linked to its net worth, with reporting through its authorised dealer bank and an identification number obtained for the overseas entity. The transfer pricing position on transactions between the two entities then needs to be set up properly from the first year.

Is it worth setting up in the UAE at all?

Where there is a genuine commercial reason, real customers or operations in the region, and a willingness to maintain substance and file on both sides, it can be an excellent structure. Where the objective is simply to move Indian income offshore, it does not work, it creates reporting exposure that compounds annually, and the penalties can exceed anything the arrangement was ever going to save. That assessment is the first conversation we have.

Do you handle UAE setups for clients outside Gurgaon?

Yes. GVC Audit is based in Sushant Lok-1, Gurgaon, and advises on UAE structuring, coordinates formation through partners in the Emirates, and handles the Indian outbound compliance for clients across India through secure digital processes with a dedicated point of contact.

Visit us

Cross Border and UAE Structuring Consultants in Gurgaon

Visit our office and get your consultation.

Gupta Varundeep & Co.

ICAI Certified Chartered Accountants

  • AddressH-312, Sushant Shopping Arcade, near Huda Metro Station, Sushant Lok Phase I, Sector 43, Gurugram, Haryana 122009
  • Phone+91 97173 55517
  • Emailvarun@gvcaudit.com
  • Office HoursMonday to Saturday, 10:00 AM to 7:00 PM
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