✦ BUSINESS SET-UP & ROC COMPLIANCE
LLP Registration in Gurgaon
Partner-led LLP set-up that gets your FiLLiP filed right, your agreement in on the 30 day Form 3 clock, and your annual filings calendared before the additional fee ever starts.
Gupta Varundeep & Co. (GVC Audit) is a Chartered Accountant firm in Gurgaon handling end-to-end LLP registration: name reservation, DSC and DPIN, FiLLiP filing on the MCA V3 portal, LLP agreement drafting and Form 3, PAN and TAN, and the Form 11, Form 8, DIR-3 KYC and Section 194T compliance that follows, for professional practices, agencies and family businesses across Gurgaon and Delhi NCR. Every agreement is drafted and reviewed by a qualified CA, not filled into a template.
- ICAI-Registered Chartered Accountants
- 100% On-Time Return Filing Record
- Serving Startups to ₹100+ Crore Enterprises
- Partner-Reviewed Filings, Every Month
20+ Years
200+
The Company Fresh Start Scheme notified in February 2026 applies to private, one person, public and foreign companies. No equivalent circular has been issued for LLPs. If your Form 8 or Form 11 is pending, the ₹100 per day additional fee is still running, per form, with no upper cap.
An LLP sits between a partnership firm and a company. Make sure that is where you belong.
An LLP is usually pitched as the best of both worlds. It is closer to the truth to say it takes the limited liability of a company and the tax treatment of a firm, and pays for both with annual MCA filings that never stop, whether you trade or not.
Limited Liability Partnership
- 2 Designated Partners
- FiLLiP
- Limited liability
A separate legal entity with perpetual succession and limited liability, governed by the LLP Act, 2008. Lighter than a company, heavier than a firm, and the standard answer for professional practices and services businesses with no equity plans.
Read the full guide ↓Partnership Firm
- No MCA filings
- 44AD available
- Unlimited liability
Lighter still. No annual return to the Registrar of Companies, and it can use presumptive taxation under Section 44AD, which an LLP cannot. The price is unlimited joint and several liability for every partner.
Compare partnership firm →Private Limited Company
- Equity ready
- ESOPs
- Statutory audit
The only one of the three that supports priced equity rounds, convertible instruments and employee stock options. Heaviest compliance load, including statutory audit regardless of turnover, but the structure investors expect.
Compare Pvt Ltd →Requirements, checked in 10 seconds
If you can tick all six, you can be incorporated. If you cannot, tell us which one and we will tell you the workaround.
If any of this sounds familiar, you have an LLP problem.
LLPs are sold on the promise of low compliance. That promise is true relative to a company and false in absolute terms, and the gap between those two statements is where the penalties live.
You missed the 30 day Form 3 window
The LLP agreement has to reach the Registrar within 30 days of incorporation. Founders routinely incorporate first and negotiate the agreement afterwards, which means the clock is already running while the terms are still being argued.
The Form 3 trap →You skipped a nil filing
Form 11 and Form 8 are due every year whether or not the LLP traded. There is no dormancy exemption and no turnover exemption. The additional fee is per day, per form, and it does not cap.
See the annual calendar →A partner's DPIN has been deactivated
DIR-3 KYC is annual, and a deactivated identification number cannot sign anything. One missed KYC can block every filing the LLP needs to make, including the ones already overdue.
Reactivate and file →You are not deducting TDS on partner payments
Section 194T applies to LLPs exactly as it applies to firms. Since 1 April 2025, remuneration, commission, bonus and interest paid to partners attract 10 percent TDS past a low annual threshold, with no size exemption.
Understand 194T →LLP registration services from GVC Audit
Four engagements. Take one, or hand us the whole set-up from name to first annual filing.
End to End Incorporation
From an empty idea to a Certificate of Incorporation with an LLPIN on it.
- Name search against MCA company and LLP data and the trademark register, with a drafted significance note
- Class 3 DSC and DPIN for every designated partner
- Name reservation and FiLLiP filing on the MCA V3 portal
- PAN and TAN, and support with opening the LLP current account
LLP Agreement Drafting and Form 3
The document that governs everything, drafted rather than downloaded, and filed on time.
- Contribution, profit sharing, and the loss sharing position stated explicitly
- Remuneration and interest clauses built to survive Section 40(b)
- Admission, retirement, death, expulsion, valuation and dispute resolution
- Form 3 filed within the 30 day window, and amendment filings when terms change
Annual Compliance Retainer
The recurring work that keeps the additional fee at zero.
- Form 11 annual return and Form 8 statement of account and solvency
- DIR-3 KYC for every designated partner, and DPIN reactivation where needed
- Books, accounts, income tax return and audit where the thresholds are crossed
- Section 194T deduction workflow and quarterly TDS returns
Conversion, Clean-up and Closure
Changing the structure, or fixing one that has drifted.
- Conversion of a firm or a company into an LLP, and of an LLP into a company
- Clearing a backlog of pending Form 3, Form 8 and Form 11 filings
- Change filings for partners, contribution, registered office and name
- Strike off and closure where the LLP has stopped trading
From idea to Certificate of Incorporation, in six steps.
Six steps in the order they actually happen. The agreement is drafted alongside incorporation, not after it, because the 30 day Form 3 clock starts the moment the LLP exists.
Structuring call
Whether an LLP is right for you against a firm or a company. Partners, contribution, profit split and exit expectations. Thirty minutes, no fee.
DSC and DPIN
Class 3 signatures issued for each designated partner and identification numbers obtained, with KYC checked against PAN so nothing mismatches later.
Name reservation
Searched against MCA company and LLP records and the trademark register first, then reserved, so the approved name holds while the rest of the file is prepared.
FiLLiP filing
The incorporation form filed on MCA V3 with partner details, contribution, registered office proof and the business activity mapped correctly.
Agreement and Form 3
The LLP agreement executed on stamp paper and filed within the 30 day window. This is the step most providers treat as optional. It is not.
PAN, TAN and calendar
Tax registrations completed, bank account opened, and Form 11, Form 8, DIR-3 KYC and the 194T workflow calendared with reminders from year one.
Is your LLP actually compliant?
Five checks. Most LLPs that come to us believing they are compliant fail at least two of them, and usually the same two.
Get the full checklist ↗- Your LLP agreement was filed in Form 3 within 30 daysAnd every subsequent amendment was filed too. An unfiled agreement is a live additional fee, not a formality.
- Form 11 and Form 8 are filed for every year since incorporationIncluding nil years. There is no dormancy exemption and the additional fee does not cap.
- Every designated partner's DIR-3 KYC is currentA deactivated identification number blocks every other filing you need to make.
- You know whether audit applies to youIt turns on turnover and on contribution, and crossing either one triggers it. Many LLPs check only the first.
- Section 194T is being deducted on partner paymentsIt applies to LLPs from 1 April 2025 with no size exemption, which means a TAN and a quarterly TDS routine.
Incorporating an LLP is easy. Keeping one clean is the work.
A named CA signs off
CA Varundeep Gupta personally oversees client engagements. The contribution, remuneration and interest clauses in your LLP agreement are tax clauses before they are legal ones, and they are reviewed as such.
Current on the law, not last year's law
MCA V3 LLP filings, Section 194T reaching inside the LLP, the revised Section 40(b) ceilings, and the Income-tax Act, 2025 that replaced the 1961 Act from 1 April 2026. Most LLP guidance online still describes the V2 process.
We stay after incorporation
Form 11, Form 8, DIR-3 KYC, TDS, GST, income tax and audit where thresholds are crossed, run by the same team in Gurgaon. Nothing falls between two advisers, because there is only one.
An hour on structure now is cheaper than a backlog later.
Talk to the partner who will actually run your file, not a call centre and not a form filling portal.
LLP Registration in Gurgaon, CA Managed from Name to First Annual Filing
A Limited Liability Partnership is a body corporate registered under the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008. It has a separate legal existence from its partners, perpetual succession, and limited liability, so a partner is not personally liable for the wrongful acts of another partner or for the obligations of the LLP beyond their agreed contribution.
Registration happens entirely online on the Ministry of Corporate Affairs V3 portal. The incorporation form is FiLLiP, the Form for Incorporation of Limited Liability Partnership, which also handles name reservation and the allotment of identification numbers for designated partners who do not already hold one.
GVC Audit (Gupta Varundeep & Co.) is a Chartered Accountant firm in Sushant Lok-1, Gurgaon. We incorporate LLPs, draft and file the LLP agreement, obtain PAN and TAN, and run the Form 11, Form 8, TDS, GST and income tax compliance that follows, for professional practices, services businesses and family enterprises across Gurgaon and Delhi NCR.
What LLP status actually gives you
- Separate legal existence. The LLP owns its assets, signs its own contracts and sues in its own name.
- Limited liability. A partner's exposure is limited to their agreed contribution, and one partner is not liable for another partner's wrongful acts.
- Perpetual succession. Partners change and the LLP continues. Nothing has to be re-papered when a partner exits.
- Bodies corporate can be partners. A company can be a partner in an LLP, which a partnership firm cannot easily accommodate.
- No statutory audit below the thresholds. Unlike a private limited company, which is audited regardless of turnover.
- Credibility. An LLPIN, a public MCA record and filed accounts change how banks, landlords and corporate customers underwrite you.
LLP, partnership firm or private limited company
| Feature | LLP | Partnership Firm | Private Limited Company |
|---|---|---|---|
| Governing law | LLP Act, 2008 | Indian Partnership Act, 1932 | Companies Act, 2013 |
| Separate legal entity | Yes | No | Yes |
| Liability of owners | Limited to contribution | Unlimited, joint and several | Limited to unpaid share value |
| Registration | Mandatory, with the MCA | Optional, with the Registrar of Firms | Mandatory, with the MCA |
| Minimum owners | 2 partners, 2 designated partners | 2 partners | 2 directors and 2 shareholders |
| Annual MCA filings | Form 11 and Form 8, every year | None | AOC-4 and MGT-7 or 7A, every year |
| Statutory audit | Only above the prescribed thresholds | Not required under partnership law | Mandatory regardless of turnover |
| Presumptive taxation under 44AD | Not available | Available | Not available |
| External equity and ESOPs | Not workable | Not workable | Designed for it |
| Perpetual succession | Yes | No | Yes |
| Best suited to | Professional practices and services firms wanting limited liability without company compliance | Small trading and family businesses with no funding plans | Anything that will raise capital or sell to enterprise buyers |
Requirements for LLP registration
| Requirement | Position under the LLP Act, 2008 |
|---|---|
| Partners | Minimum two, with no upper limit. Partners may be individuals or bodies corporate. |
| Designated partners | Minimum two, who must be individuals. They carry the statutory compliance responsibility for the LLP. |
| Resident designated partner | At least one designated partner must be resident in India. |
| Identification number | A Designated Partner Identification Number for each designated partner, allotted through FiLLiP where not already held. |
| Digital Signature Certificate | Class 3 DSC for the designated partners signing the incorporation and subsequent filings. |
| Contribution | No statutory minimum. Contribution may be tangible, intangible, movable, immovable or a benefit, and is recorded in the LLP agreement. |
| Registered office | An address in India capable of receiving communication, supported by ownership proof or a rent agreement, a utility bill and an owner NOC. |
| Name | Must be distinctive, must not be identical or too similar to an existing company, LLP or registered trademark, and must end with "LLP" or "Limited Liability Partnership". |
| LLP agreement | Executed on stamp paper and filed with the Registrar in Form 3 within 30 days of incorporation. |
Step by step LLP registration process
- Digital Signature Certificates. Class 3 DSC issued for the designated partners, with eKYC. Everything downstream is signed with these, so name to PAN consistency is checked here rather than later.
- Name reservation. The proposed name is searched against MCA company and LLP records and the trademark register, then reserved. A reserved name is valid for a limited window, within which the incorporation form must be filed, so the rest of the file should be ready before the clock starts.
- FiLLiP filing. The incorporation form is filed on MCA V3 with partner and designated partner particulars, contribution amounts, the registered office address with its proof, the business activity, and applications for identification numbers where required.
- Registrar processing. The application is examined. Where something does not reconcile, typically the address pack or a name objection, the form is marked for resubmission with a stated defect and a limited window to cure it.
- Certificate of Incorporation. Issued with your LLPIN. The LLP now exists as a body corporate, and the 30 day Form 3 clock begins.
- LLP agreement. Executed on stamp paper of the value applicable in Haryana and signed by all partners. This is the constitution of the LLP and it governs everything the Act leaves to the partners.
- Form 3. The agreement is filed with the Registrar within 30 days of incorporation. Late filing attracts an additional fee.
- PAN and TAN. Obtained in the LLP's name. TAN is not optional in practice, because Section 194T requires the LLP to deduct tax on partner payments.
- Bank account and contribution. Current account opened, and each partner's contribution brought in and recorded so the opening balance sheet matches the agreement.
- Other registrations. GST where the threshold, an inter state supply or a customer requirement applies, plus professional tax and labour registrations depending on activity and headcount.
The LLP agreement, and the Form 3 trap
The LLP Act sets the outer framework. Almost everything that actually matters between partners is left to the LLP agreement. Where the agreement is silent, the default provisions in the First Schedule to the Act apply, and those defaults are rarely what the partners intended. Equal profit sharing regardless of contribution is one of them.
What a properly drafted agreement contains
- Contribution by each partner. Amount, form, and whether further contribution can be called.
- Profit and loss sharing ratio. Stated explicitly, and stated separately for losses where it differs from profits.
- Remuneration to partners. The quantum or the precise method of computation, drafted so the deduction survives Section 40(b).
- Interest on contribution and on partner loans. The rate, within the statutory ceiling, expressly authorised.
- Management and decision rights. Who binds the LLP, what needs unanimity, and what a designated partner may do alone.
- Admission, retirement, death and expulsion. Notice periods, and what happens to the outgoing partner's contribution and share of goodwill.
- Valuation method on exit. Agreed in advance, when everyone is still reasonable.
- Accounts, audit and inspection rights. Financial year, where books are kept, and each partner's right to inspect.
- Dispute resolution. Arbitration clause, seat and governing law.
- Winding up and settlement of accounts. The order in which assets are applied.
Documents required for LLP registration
From each partner and designated partner
- PAN card, mandatory for Indian nationals, and the name on it governs everything else
- Aadhaar card
- Identity proof such as passport, voter ID or driving licence
- Address proof such as a bank statement, or an electricity, telephone or mobile bill, recent and in the individual's own name
- Passport size photograph
- Email address and mobile number for verification, one set per person, not shared
From foreign nationals and non resident partners
- Passport, mandatory, apostilled or consularised depending on the country
- Address proof, recent, apostilled or consularised in the same sequence
- Certified English translation where documents are not in English
For the registered office
- A recent utility bill for the premises in the owner's name
- Ownership proof, or the rent or lease agreement where the premises are taken on rent
- A No Objection Certificate from the owner permitting use of the address as the registered office
- For a co-working or virtual office, the service agreement plus the operator's NOC and the underlying utility bill
Where a body corporate is a partner
- Certificate of Incorporation of the partner entity
- Board or partner resolution authorising the participation and nominating a person to act
- Identity and address proof of the nominated person
Timeline, what happens when
| Stage | What is happening | Indicative duration |
|---|---|---|
| DSC issue | Class 3 signatures for designated partners, with eKYC | Same day to 2 working days |
| Name reservation | Search, filing and Registrar approval | 1 to 3 working days |
| Document collection and drafting | KYC, registered office pack, LLP agreement terms | Runs in parallel, usually 2 to 4 working days |
| FiLLiP filing | Incorporation and identification numbers submitted | 1 working day once documents are complete |
| Registrar processing | Examination of the application | Typically 3 to 7 working days if there is no resubmission |
| Certificate of Incorporation | LLPIN issued and the LLP comes into existence | On approval |
| LLP agreement and Form 3 | Agreement executed on stamp paper and filed | Within 30 days of incorporation |
| PAN and TAN | Applications in the LLP's name | Typically within 1 to 2 weeks |
| Bank account and contribution | Current account opened, contribution brought in | 3 to 10 working days, bank dependent |
A clean, well prepared file is usually incorporated inside two weeks end to end. What extends it is almost never the Registrar. It is a name objection, an address pack that does not reconcile, or foreign documents that have to make a second trip abroad for attestation.
Annual compliance for an LLP
This is the part that gets underestimated. An LLP files with the MCA every year for as long as it exists, whether it traded or not, and there is no dormancy exemption.
| Obligation | What it is | Deadline |
|---|---|---|
| Form 3 | Filing of the LLP agreement, and of every subsequent amendment to it | Within 30 days of incorporation, or of the change |
| Form 11 | Annual return, covering partners and contribution. Required whether or not the LLP traded | By 30 May each year |
| Form 8 | Statement of account and solvency, with the declaration by designated partners. Required whether or not the LLP traded | By 30 October each year |
| Form 4 | Notice of appointment, cessation or change in particulars of a partner or designated partner | Within the prescribed period of the change |
| DIR-3 KYC | Annual KYC for every designated partner holding an identification number | By 30 September each year |
| Statutory audit | Required where turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh or contribution exceeds ₹25 lakh. Below both, designated partners may self certify the accounts | Annual |
| Income tax return | The LLP files its own return. Tax audit under Section 44AB applies where the prescribed threshold is crossed | Annual |
| TDS returns | Quarterly, including Section 194T deductions on payments to partners | Quarterly |
| GST returns | Where the LLP is registered, on the applicable monthly or quarterly cycle | Monthly or quarterly |
Penalties, and why LLP defaults compound quietly
| Default | What it costs |
|---|---|
| Late filing of Form 11 or Form 8 | ₹100 per day per form, with no upper cap, running until the filing is made. |
| Late filing of Form 3 or Form 4 | Additional fee on the same per day basis, on a filing many LLPs do not realise is overdue. |
| Non filing of DIR-3 KYC | The identification number is deactivated. A deactivated number cannot sign any filing, so it blocks the backlog you are trying to clear. |
| Prolonged non filing | The LLP may be treated as defunct and struck off the register, and designated partners face penal consequences under the LLP Act. |
The reason LLP defaults get expensive is that the fee is per day, per form, and uncapped. A dormant LLP that nobody filed for over three years is not carrying a small housekeeping problem. It is carrying a number that usually exceeds what the compliance would have cost in the first place.
How an LLP is taxed
An LLP is taxed like a partnership firm, not like a company. That is an advantage in some respects and a disadvantage in others.
| Item | Position |
|---|---|
| Rate of tax on the LLP | 30 percent flat on total income. No basic exemption limit and no slab benefit. |
| Surcharge | 12 percent where total income exceeds ₹1 crore. |
| Health and education cess | 4 percent on tax plus surcharge. |
| Concessional company rates | Not available. The reduced corporate rate regimes apply to companies only. |
| Alternate Minimum Tax | Applies where the LLP claims specified deductions. It should be modelled rather than assumed away. |
| Presumptive taxation under 44AD | Not available to an LLP. This is a genuine disadvantage against a partnership firm. |
| Share of profit in the partner's hands | Exempt for the partner, because the LLP has already been taxed on it. |
| Remuneration and interest in the partner's hands | Taxable as business income for the partner, to the extent allowed as a deduction to the LLP. |
| Dividend distribution | Not applicable. There is no second layer of tax on distributing profits to partners, which is a real advantage over a company. |
Section 40(b) and Section 194T apply to LLPs too
Remuneration paid to working partners is deductible only within the Section 40(b) ceiling and only where the LLP agreement authorises it. The limits were revised by the Finance Act, 2024 and apply from assessment year 2025-26: on the first ₹6,00,000 of book profit, or in case of a loss, the higher of ₹3,00,000 or 90 percent of book profit, and 60 percent on the balance. Interest on partner contribution is separately deductible within the statutory rate ceiling, again only where the agreement provides for it.
Section 194T has applied since 1 April 2025. An LLP must deduct tax at source at 10 percent on salary, remuneration, commission, bonus and interest paid to its own partners, once the aggregate to that partner crosses ₹20,000 in a financial year, rising to 20 percent where the partner's PAN is unavailable. There is no exemption based on turnover, size or audit status. The LLP is the deductor, and the designated partner who signs the TDS returns carries the responsibility.
Foreign partners and FDI in an LLP
- Foreign nationals can be partners and designated partners, subject to at least one designated partner being resident in India.
- Foreign investment is permitted under the automatic route in sectors where 100 percent foreign investment is allowed and no performance linked conditions apply. Where those conditions are not met, prior government approval is required.
- Document attestation. Apostille for Hague Convention countries, notarisation plus Indian embassy or consular attestation elsewhere. Doing these out of order means starting again.
- Reporting. Foreign investment into an LLP carries its own reporting obligations under FEMA, which are separate from the MCA filings and are frequently missed.
Gurgaon and Haryana specifics
- Jurisdiction. LLPs with a registered office in Gurgaon fall under the Registrar of Companies for Delhi and Haryana. Filing is fully electronic through MCA V3, so incorporation does not require a physical visit.
- Stamp duty on the LLP agreement is a state subject. The value applicable in Haryana governs, and it is not the same across states. An agreement stamped to another state's schedule is a defect worth avoiding, and it is one of the more common ones we see.
- Co-working and virtual offices. Gurgaon runs on serviced floors in Cyber City, Udyog Vihar, Golf Course Road and Sohna Road. These are valid registered offices, but the service agreement, the operator's NOC and the underlying utility bill must all point to the same premises and the same legal owner.
- Corporate customers will ask. Vendor onboarding at the multinationals across Gurgaon routinely asks for the incorporation certificate, LLPIN, PAN, GST and filed accounts. An LLP with a filing backlog on the public MCA record is visible to anyone who looks.
- Plan the conversion route at set-up. LLPs that later need to raise equity convert to a private limited company. That is far cleaner where the agreement anticipated it and the annual filings were kept current from year one.
Common mistakes we help you avoid
- Incorporating first and negotiating the agreement later. The 30 day Form 3 window does not pause while partners argue about profit shares.
- Relying on the default provisions. Where the agreement is silent, the Act's default rules apply, including equal profit sharing regardless of who contributed what.
- Skipping nil filings. Form 11 and Form 8 are due every year regardless of activity, and the additional fee does not cap.
- Checking only turnover for audit. Contribution above the threshold triggers audit on its own, whatever your turnover.
- Choosing an LLP when you will raise equity. An LLP cannot issue shares or ESOPs and is not fundable by institutional investors. Converting later is possible but avoidable.
- Choosing an LLP purely to save tax. An LLP pays a flat 30 percent with no slab benefit and cannot use presumptive taxation. Run the numbers against a firm and a company before deciding.
- Ignoring Section 194T. It applies to LLPs from 1 April 2025 with no size exemption, which means a TAN and quarterly TDS returns.
- Letting a designated partner's KYC lapse. A deactivated identification number blocks every filing, including the ones you are trying to catch up on.
- Leaving a dormant LLP unfiled. There is currently no LLP amnesty scheme. The fee accrues per day, per form, indefinitely.
How GVC Audit helps
Structuring before filing
We start with where the business is going. If you will raise equity within two years, or if presumptive taxation would materially help you, we will say so and price the alternative rather than incorporate an LLP you will have to convert or unwind.
The agreement drafted in parallel, not afterwards
Contribution, profit and loss sharing, remuneration method, interest rate, decision rights and exit terms, drafted while incorporation is in progress so the agreement is ready to execute the week the certificate issues and Form 3 goes in on time.
One indexed hand-over file
Certificate of Incorporation, LLPIN, PAN, TAN, the executed and filed LLP agreement, DSCs and identification numbers, delivered as a single organised file rather than twelve emails you will have to search through when a bank or a due diligence team asks.
The annual calendar, set up on day one
Form 11 in May, Form 8 in October, DIR-3 KYC in September, quarterly TDS returns, advance tax dates and the income tax return, calendared with reminders. Most LLP penalties come from deadlines nobody was tracking.
Backlogs cleared properly
Where an LLP arrives with years of pending Form 3, Form 8 and Form 11 filings, we sequence the clean-up correctly, starting with KYC reactivation, so the filings actually go through rather than failing one by one.
Who we work with
Professional practices and consultancies, agencies and services businesses, family enterprises formalising an existing arrangement, partnership firms converting for limited liability, foreign owned service entities, and LLPs with a compliance backlog they want cleared before it grows further.
What it costs
Fees depend on the number of partners, whether foreign documents need attestation, the complexity of the LLP agreement, and whether you want annual compliance handled as well. Rather than a misleading one size price, we give you a transparent, fixed quote after a short structuring call.
Frequently Asked Questions for LLP Registration in Gurgaon
How long does LLP registration take in Gurgaon?
A clean file is usually incorporated within two weeks end to end. One to three working days for name approval, a day to file FiLLiP once documents are complete, and typically three to seven working days for the Registrar to process it. Remember that the LLP agreement then has to be filed in Form 3 within 30 days of incorporation.
What is the minimum capital required to register an LLP?
There is no minimum contribution requirement. Partners contribute what they agree, and contribution may be tangible, intangible, movable, immovable or a benefit. Whatever is agreed should be stated in the LLP agreement, because contribution also determines whether audit applies to you.
How many partners does an LLP need?
A minimum of two partners, with no upper limit, and at least two designated partners who must be individuals. At least one designated partner must be resident in India. Partners themselves can be individuals or bodies corporate, which is one advantage an LLP has over a partnership firm.
What is Form 3 and why does it matter so much?
Form 3 is the filing of your LLP agreement with the Registrar, due within 30 days of incorporation. It matters because incorporation is fast and the commercial negotiation between partners usually is not, so founders often discover the additional fee has been accruing on a deadline they did not know existed. We draft the agreement in parallel with incorporation to avoid exactly that.
What are the annual compliances for an LLP?
Form 11, the annual return, by 30 May each year. Form 8, the statement of account and solvency, by 30 October each year. DIR-3 KYC for every designated partner by 30 September. The LLP's own income tax return, quarterly TDS returns including Section 194T deductions, and GST returns where registered. Form 11 and Form 8 are due whether or not the LLP traded.
What is the penalty for late LLP filings?
₹100 per day per form, with no upper cap, running until the filing is made. Because it is per day and per form and uncapped, a few years of neglect on a dormant LLP produces a number that usually exceeds what the compliance would have cost. Prolonged non filing can also lead to the LLP being struck off and to consequences for the designated partners.
Is there an amnesty scheme for LLPs with pending filings?
Not currently. The fresh start scheme notified in February 2026 applies to companies, and no equivalent circular has been issued for LLPs. The last LLP specific relief schemes were considerably earlier. Unless MCA issues one, a pending Form 8 or Form 11 accrues the additional fee at the full rate, so waiting for a scheme that may not come is an expensive bet.
Does an LLP need a statutory audit?
Only above the thresholds. Audit is required where turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh or contribution exceeds ₹25 lakh. Note that it is either test, not both, so an LLP with modest turnover but a large contribution is still required to be audited. Below both thresholds, the designated partners may self certify the accounts.
How is an LLP taxed?
Like a partnership firm rather than a company. A flat 30 percent on total income, with a 12 percent surcharge where total income exceeds ₹1 crore and a 4 percent health and education cess. There is no basic exemption limit and the concessional corporate rates are not available. There is no dividend distribution tax layer when profits go to partners, which is a real advantage over a company.
Can an LLP use presumptive taxation under Section 44AD?
No. LLPs are specifically excluded from Section 44AD. A resident partnership firm can use it, which is one of the few areas where a firm has a clear tax advantage over an LLP. If presumptive taxation would materially help your business, that should be weighed before you choose an LLP.
Does Section 194T apply to LLPs?
Yes, exactly as it applies to partnership firms. Since 1 April 2025, an LLP must deduct tax at source at 10 percent on salary, remuneration, commission, bonus and interest paid to its own partners once the aggregate to that partner crosses ₹20,000 in a financial year, and at 20 percent where the partner's PAN is unavailable. There is no exemption based on turnover or size, so your LLP needs a TAN and a quarterly TDS routine.
LLP or private limited company, which should I choose?
If you will raise external equity, issue ESOPs, or sell to enterprise buyers who expect a CIN, choose a private limited company. An LLP cannot issue shares or stock options and is not fundable by institutional investors. If you are a professional practice or services business with no funding plans, an LLP gives you limited liability with materially lighter compliance and no statutory audit below the thresholds.
Can a foreign national be a partner in an LLP?
Yes, subject to at least one designated partner being resident in India. Foreign investment into an LLP is permitted under the automatic route in sectors where 100 percent foreign investment is allowed and no performance linked conditions apply, and requires prior government approval otherwise. Passports and address proofs must be apostilled or consularised in the correct sequence, and FEMA reporting applies separately from the MCA filings.
Can an LLP be converted into a private limited company?
Yes, and many do when a customer, lender or investor requires a corporate vehicle. A partnership firm or a company can also be converted into an LLP. All these routes carry tax consequences, including capital gains exposure where the prescribed conditions are not met, so the sequencing has to be planned before anything is filed. Conversion is far cleaner where the annual filings were kept current.
Can I register an LLP at a co-working or virtual office in Gurgaon?
Yes, and it is common. What matters is the trail. The service or lease agreement, the operator's NOC and the underlying utility bill must all point to the same premises and the same legal owner. Where those three do not reconcile, the application is queried, and this is the most frequent cause of resubmission for Gurgaon addresses.
Do you register LLPs for clients outside Gurgaon?
Yes. GVC Audit is based in Sushant Lok-1, Gurgaon, and incorporates LLPs and handles their compliance for clients across India through secure digital processes with a dedicated point of contact. Note that stamp duty on the LLP agreement is a state subject, so the applicable value follows the state of your registered office.
LLP Registration Consultants in Gurgaon
Visit our office and get your consultation.
Gupta Varundeep & Co.
ICAI Certified Chartered Accountants
- AddressH-312, Sushant Shopping Arcade, near Huda Metro Station, Sushant Lok Phase I, Sector 43, Gurugram, Haryana 122009
- Phone+91 97173 55517
- Emailvarun@gvcaudit.com
- Office HoursMonday to Saturday, 10:00 AM to 7:00 PM